What we test
Everything You Need to Know About Your Health
From blood and urine to stool and food sensitivities, we provide the insights you need to make informed decisions about your wellbeing.
Core and Advance Packages: Blood, Urine and Stool Tests
Over 100 lab tests carefully selected by our team to provide a comprehensive view of your current and future health.
Our packages, the Core Package (*c), and the Advance Package (*a) include biomarkers for metabolism, cardiovascular health, kidney and liver function, hormones, and more, giving you actionable insights to optimise your well-being.
Whole Blood
ABO and Rh typing determines your blood group (A, B, AB, or O) and whether you are Rh positive or negative. These antigens on red blood cells are essential for safe blood transfusions, organ transplants, and pregnancy compatibility.
ESR measures how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube over a set period. When inflammation is present in the body, red blood cells tend to clump together and settle faster, leading to a higher ESR value.
Hematocrit measures the percentage of blood volume occupied by red blood cells. It provides insight into oxygen-carrying capacity and can help detect anemia, dehydration, or polycythemia.
Hemoglobin is the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. Measuring hemoglobin levels helps assess the blood’s ability to transport oxygen to tissues and can indicate anemia or other blood disorders.
RBC count measures the number of red blood cells in a given volume of blood. This helps evaluate oxygen delivery, anemia, or polycythemia, and supports overall hematologic health.
MCH indicates the average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell. It reflects how efficiently red blood cells can carry oxygen and is used alongside MCV and MCHC for anemia evaluation.
MCHC measures the average concentration of hemoglobin within a red blood cell. Low MCHC can indicate hypochromic anemia, while high MCHC may point to spherocytosis or other disorders.
MCV measures the average size of red blood cells. It helps classify anemias as microcytic, normocytic, or macrocytic, guiding diagnosis and treatment.
RDW measures the variation in size of red blood cells (anisocytosis). Increased RDW can signal nutrient deficiencies, bone marrow disorders, or anemia of mixed causes.
Platelet count measures the number of platelets in the blood, which are critical for blood clotting and preventing excessive bleeding. Low or high counts may indicate bone marrow disorders, bleeding disorders, or inflammation.
MPV measures the average size of platelets. Larger platelets are often younger and more reactive, while smaller platelets may indicate platelet production issues or certain blood disorders.
Total protein measures the combined amount of two major classes of proteins in the blood — albumin and globulin. These proteins play vital roles in maintaining fluid balance, supporting immune function, and transporting nutrients and hormones.
Globulins are a group of plasma proteins in the blood that play critical roles in immune function, transport of hormones and nutrients, and blood clotting. They are divided into several subtypes, including alpha, beta, and gamma globulins, each with specialized functions. Alpha and beta globulins transport lipids, hormones, and vitamins. Gamma globulins (immunoglobulins) are key components of the immune system, helping the body fight infections.
Albumin is the most abundant protein in blood plasma, produced by the liver, and it plays a central role in maintaining the body’s fluid and acid–base balance. Much like bicarbonate acts as a chemical buffer, albumin functions as a colloidal buffer, helping to stabilize blood pH and regulate oncotic (osmotic) pressure, which keeps fluid within the bloodstream and prevents leakage into tissues.
WBC also called leukocytes, are the cells of your immune system that help protect your body against infections, inflammation, and foreign substances. A WBC test measures the total number of white blood cells in your blood and can help identify infections, immune reactions, inflammation, and certain blood or bone-marrow conditions.
Core and Advance Packages: Blood, Urine and Stool Tests
Over 100 lab tests carefully selected by our team to provide a comprehensive view of your current and future health.
Our packages, the Core Package (*c), and the Advance Package (*a) include biomarkers for metabolism, cardiovascular health, kidney and liver function, hormones, and more, giving you actionable insights to optimise your well-being.
Whole Blood
ESR measures how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube over a set period. When inflammation is present in the body, red blood cells tend to clump together and settle faster, leading to a higher ESR value.
Hematocrit measures the percentage of blood volume occupied by red blood cells. It provides insight into oxygen-carrying capacity and can help detect anemia, dehydration, or polycythemia.
Hemoglobin is the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. Measuring hemoglobin levels helps assess the blood’s ability to transport oxygen to tissues and can indicate anemia or other blood disorders.
Hemoglobin is the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. Measuring hemoglobin levels helps assess the blood’s ability to transport oxygen to tissues and can indicate anemia or other blood disorders.
MCH indicates the average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell. It reflects how efficiently red blood cells can carry oxygen and is used alongside MCV and MCHC for anemia evaluation.
: MCHC measures the average concentration of hemoglobin within a red blood cell. Low MCHC can indicate hypochromic anemia, while high MCHC may point to spherocytosis or other disorders.
MCV measures the average size of red blood cells. It helps classify anemias as microcytic, normocytic, or macrocytic, guiding diagnosis and treatment.
RDW measures the variation in size of red blood cells (anisocytosis). Increased RDW can signal nutrient deficiencies, bone marrow disorders, or anemia of mixed causes.
Platelet count measures the number of platelets in the blood, which are critical for blood clotting and preventing excessive bleeding. Low or high counts may indicate bone marrow disorders, bleeding disorders, or inflammation.
MPV measures the average size of platelets. Larger platelets are often younger and more reactive, while smaller platelets may indicate platelet production issues or certain blood disorders.
WBC also called leukocytes, are the cells of your immune system that help protect your body against infections, inflammation, and foreign substances. A WBC test measures the total number of white blood cells in your blood and can help identify infections, immune reactions, inflammation, and certain blood or bone-marrow conditions.
Available Advance Add-ons
ABO Group and Rhesus (Rh) Factor: ABO and Rh typing determines your blood group (A, B, AB, or O) and whether you are Rh positive or negative. These antigens on red blood cells are essential for safe blood transfusions, organ transplants, and pregnancy compatibility.
Heart Health
Total cholesterol reflects the sum of all cholesterol types in your blood — including HDL, LDL, and VLDL. It provides a general overview of your cholesterol status, though understanding the breakdown of each type gives deeper insight into cardiovascular risk.
Often called “bad cholesterol,” LDL carries cholesterol from the liver to your tissues and arteries. Elevated levels can lead to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Known as “good cholesterol,” HDL helps transport excess cholesterol from your tissues and arteries back to the liver for removal. Higher HDL levels are associated with better cardiovascular protection.
The HDL to LDL ratio compares the amount of “good” cholesterol (HDL) to “bad” cholesterol (LDL) in the blood.
Triglycerides are the most common form of fat in the body and serve as a key energy source. Elevated levels can result from poor diet, insulin resistance, or metabolic syndrome and are linked to increased cardiovascular risk.
ApoB is the main protein component of LDL and other atherogenic lipoproteins. Each ApoB particle represents one potentially arteryclogging particle, making it a more precise measure of cardiovascular risk than LDL-C alone.
Lp(a) is a genetically influenced form of LDL that carries an additional protein called apolipoprotein(a). High levels can independently raise the risk of heart disease and stroke, even when other lipid markers appear normal.
Heart Health
Total cholesterol reflects the sum of all cholesterol types in your blood — including HDL, LDL, and VLDL. It provides a general overview of your cholesterol status, though understanding the breakdown of each type gives deeper insight into cardiovascular risk.
Often called “bad cholesterol,” LDL carries cholesterol from the liver to your tissues and arteries. Elevated levels can lead to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Known as “good cholesterol,” HDL helps transport excess cholesterol from your tissues and arteries back to the liver for removal. Higher HDL levels are associated with better cardiovascular protection.
The HDL to LDL ratio compares the amount of “good” cholesterol (HDL) to “bad” cholesterol (LDL) in the blood.
Triglycerides are the most common form of fat in the body and serve as a key energy source. Elevated levels can result from poor diet, insulin resistance, or metabolic syndrome and are linked to increased cardiovascular risk.
ApoB is the main protein component of LDL and other atherogenic lipoproteins. Each ApoB particle represents one potentially arteryclogging particle, making it a more precise measure of cardiovascular risk than LDL-C alone.
Lp(a) is a genetically influenced form of LDL that carries an additional protein called apolipoprotein(a). High levels can independently raise the risk of heart disease and stroke, even when other lipid markers appear normal.
CPK is an enzyme found mainly in your muscles that helps produce energy for movement. It rises in the blood when muscle tissue is stressed or damaged. Elevated levels can indicate muscle strain, intense exercise, inadequate recovery, or, less commonly, muscle or heart-related conditions.
Available Advance Add-ons
Homocystein is an amino acid in the blood that helps show how well your body is processing nutrients like B6, B12, and folate. When levels are too high, it can indicate inflammation, poor detoxification, or increased risk for heart and brain health issues.
Liver Health
ALT measures the amount of alanine transaminase enzyme in the blood, which reflects how well the liver is functioning. Elevated levels occur when liver cells are damaged or inflamed, helping to identify conditions such as fatty liver disease, hepatitis, or liver injury.
ALP measures the amount of alkaline phosphatase enzyme in the blood, which is mainly produced by the liver and bones. Elevated levels can indicate liver or bile duct obstruction, bone disorders, or increased bone turnover, while low levels may be associated with malnutrition or certain metabolic conditions.
AST measures the amount of aspartate aminotransferase enzyme in the blood, an enzyme found in the liver, heart, muscles, and other tissues. Elevated AST levels can indicate liver damage, muscle injury, or heart stress, especially when combined with changes in ALT. The AST-to-ALT ratio helps further assess liver function and the source of tissue injury.
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (γ-GT or GGT) is an enzyme primarily found in the liver, bile ducts, and kidneys. It plays a key role in glutathione metabolism, helping the body detoxify reactive oxygen species and transport amino acids across cell membranes.
Total bilirubin measures the amount of bilirubin in the blood, a yellow pigment formed during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. The liver processes bilirubin so it can be excreted from the body. Elevated levels can indicate liver dysfunction, bile duct obstruction, or excessive red blood cell breakdown (hemolysis), while normal levels reflect healthy liver and bile metabolism.
Total protein measures the combined amount of two major classes of proteins in the blood — albumin and globulin. These proteins play vital roles in maintaining fluid balance, supporting immune function, and transporting nutrients and hormones.
Liver Health
ALT measures the amount of alanine transaminase enzyme in the blood, which reflects how well the liver is functioning. Elevated levels occur when liver cells are damaged or inflamed, helping to identify conditions such as fatty liver disease, hepatitis, or liver injury.
Albumin is the most abundant protein in blood plasma, produced by the liver, and it plays a central role in maintaining the body’s fluid and acid–base balance. Much like bicarbonate acts as a chemical buffer, albumin functions as a colloidal buffer, helping to stabilize blood pH and regulate oncotic (osmotic) pressure, which keeps fluid within the bloodstream and prevents leakage into tissues.
ALP measures the amount of alkaline phosphatase enzyme in the blood, which is mainly produced by the liver and bones. Elevated levels can indicate liver or bile duct obstruction, bone disorders, or increased bone turnover, while low levels may be associated with malnutrition or certain metabolic conditions.
AST measures the amount of aspartate aminotransferase enzyme in the blood, an enzyme found in the liver, heart, muscles, and other tissues. Elevated AST levels can indicate liver damage, muscle injury, or heart stress, especially when combined with changes in ALT. The AST-to-ALT ratio helps further assess liver function and the source of tissue injury.
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (γ-GT or GGT) is an enzyme primarily found in the liver, bile ducts, and kidneys. It plays a key role in glutathione metabolism, helping the body detoxify reactive oxygen species and transport amino acids across cell membranes.
Total bilirubin measures the amount of bilirubin in the blood, a yellow pigment formed during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. The liver processes bilirubin so it can be excreted from the body. Elevated levels can indicate liver dysfunction, bile duct obstruction, or excessive red blood cell breakdown (hemolysis), while normal levels reflect healthy liver and bile metabolism.
: Total protein measures the combined amount of two major classes of proteins in the blood — albumin and globulin. These proteins play vital roles in maintaining fluid balance, supporting immune function, and transporting nutrients and hormones. Abnormal levels can indicate liver or kidney disease, malnutrition, or inflammatory conditions, providing insight into overall nutritional and metabolic health.
Kidneys
Total protein measures the combined amount of two major classes of proteins in the blood — albumin and globulin. These proteins play vital roles in maintaining fluid balance, supporting immune function, and transporting nutrients and hormones. Abnormal levels can indicate liver or kidney disease, malnutrition, or inflammatory conditions, providing insight into overall nutritional and metabolic health.
Lead measures the amount of lead in the blood, commonly from environmental or occupational exposure. Elevated lead can impair neurological development, kidney function, and cardiovascular health, and chronic exposure may cause systemic toxicity.
Calcium is an essential mineral critical for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting muscle contraction, nerve signaling, blood clotting, and cellular function. The majority of calcium in the body is stored in bones, where it provides structural strength, while a smaller portion circulates in the blood to regulate vital physiological processes
Usually consumed alongside sodium as sodium chloride (table salt), chloride helps maintain osmotic pressure, balance fluids, and contributes to the production of stomach acid (hydrochloric acid), which is essential for digestion and nutrient absorption
Sodium, an essential electrolyte commonly consumed as part of table salt (sodium chloride), plays a vital role in maintaining the body’s fluid balance, supporting nerve signaling, and enabling muscle contractions, including those of the heart. Factors like hydration status, dietary patterns, medication use, and physical activity can influence sodium balance.
Primarily found inside cells, potassium helps regulate fluid balance, stabilize blood pressure, and support normal nerve transmission and muscle contraction, including the heartbeat. Adequate potassium intake can help counteract the blood pressure–raising effects of excess sodium
Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and filtered by the kidneys. It serves as a key indicator of kidney function, with elevated levels suggesting reduced kidney filtration or dehydration.
BUN measures the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood, a byproduct of protein metabolism processed by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. It helps assess kidney health, hydration status, and protein balance.
The BUN-to-Creatinine ratio compares two kidney function markers to help identify the cause of abnormal results. A high ratio may indicate dehydration or high protein intake, while a low ratio can suggest liver dysfunction or malnutrition.
The albumin-to-creatinine ratio measures the amount of albumin excreted in the urine relative to creatinine, a waste product of muscle metabolism. This ratio helps assess how well the kidneys are filtering and retaining essential proteins.
Kidneys
: Total protein measures the combined amount of two major classes of proteins in the blood — albumin and globulin. These proteins play vital roles in maintaining fluid balance, supporting immune function, and transporting nutrients and hormones. Abnormal levels can indicate liver or kidney disease, malnutrition, or inflammatory conditions, providing insight into overall nutritional and metabolic health.
Calcium is an essential mineral critical for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting muscle contraction, nerve signaling, blood clotting, and cellular function. The majority of calcium in the body is stored in bones, where it provides structural strength, while a smaller portion circulates in the blood to regulate vital physiological processes.
Usually consumed alongside sodium as sodium chloride (table salt), chloride helps maintain osmotic pressure, balance fluids, and contributes to the production of stomach acid (hydrochloric acid), which is essential for digestion and nutrient absorption.
:Sodium, an essential electrolyte commonly consumed as part of table salt (sodium chloride), plays a vital role in maintaining the body’s fluid balance, supporting nerve signaling, and enabling muscle contractions, including those of the heart. Factors like hydration status, dietary patterns, medication use, and physical activity can influence sodium balance.
Primarily found inside cells, potassium helps regulate fluid balance, stabilize blood pressure, and support normal nerve transmission and muscle contraction, including the heartbeat. Adequate potassium intake can help counteract the blood pressure–raising effects of excess sodium.
Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and filtered by the kidneys. It serves as a key indicator of kidney function, with elevated levels suggesting reduced kidney filtration or dehydration.
BUN measures the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood, a byproduct of protein metabolism processed by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. It helps assess kidney health, hydration status, and protein balance.
The BUN-to-Creatinine ratio compares two kidney function markers to help identify the cause of abnormal results. A high ratio may indicate dehydration or high protein intake, while a low ratio can suggest liver dysfunction or malnutrition.
Thyroid Health
TSH measures the amount of thyroid-stimulating hormone produced by the pituitary gland. It regulates thyroid activity by signaling the thyroid gland to release T3 and T4. Elevated TSH levels may indicate underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), while low levels may suggest overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) or pituitary imbalance.
Free T3 measures the active form of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine circulating unbound in the blood. It reflects how well the thyroid is producing hormones and how effectively the body converts T4 into T3. Abnormal levels can affect energy, metabolism, and cardiovascular function.
Free T4 measures the unbound, biologically active form of thyroxine, the main hormone produced by the thyroid gland. It helps evaluate thyroid gland performance and metabolism regulation. Low levels typically suggest hypothyroidism, while high levels may indicate hyperthyroidism or excessive hormone replacement.
Thyroglobulin measures the amount of thyroglobulin protein produced by thyroid cells. It is mainly used as a tumor marker after thyroid cancer treatment or to evaluate thyroid tissue activity. Elevated levels can indicate thyroid inflammation, goiter, or remaining thyroid tissue after surgery
TSI measures autoantibodies that stimulate the thyroid gland to produce excess thyroid hormones. It is primarily used to help diagnose Graves’ disease, an autoimmune form of hyperthyroidism. Elevated TSI levels indicate increased thyroid activity driven by immune dysfunction.
are immune system proteins that target an enzyme in the thyroid called thyroid peroxidase. This enzyme is essential for making thyroid hormones. When TPO antibodies are elevated, it suggests that the immune system may be attacking the thyroid, which is commonly seen in autoimmune thyroid conditions.
Thyroid Health
TSH measures the amount of thyroid-stimulating hormone produced by the pituitary gland. It regulates thyroid activity by signaling the thyroid gland to release T3 and T4. Elevated TSH levels may indicate underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), while low levels may suggest overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) or pituitary imbalance.
Free T4 measures the unbound, biologically active form of thyroxine, the main hormone produced by the thyroid gland. It helps evaluate thyroid gland performance and metabolism regulation. Low levels typically suggest hypothyroidism, while high levels may indicate hyperthyroidism or excessive hormone replacement.
Thyroglobulin measures the amount of thyroglobulin protein produced by thyroid cells. It is mainly used as a tumor marker after thyroid cancer treatment or to evaluate thyroid tissue activity. Elevated levels can indicate thyroid inflammation, goiter, or remaining thyroid tissue after surgery.
TSI measures autoantibodies that stimulate the thyroid gland to produce excess thyroid hormones. It is primarily used to help diagnose Graves’ disease, an autoimmune form of hyperthyroidism. Elevated TSI levels indicate increased thyroid activity driven by immune dysfunction.
are immune system proteins that target an enzyme in the thyroid called thyroid peroxidase. This enzyme is essential for making thyroid hormones. When TPO antibodies are elevated, it suggests that the immune system may be attacking the thyroid, which is commonly seen in autoimmune thyroid conditions.
Free T3 measures the active form of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine circulating unbound in the blood. It reflects how well the thyroid is producing hormones and how effectively the body converts T4 into T3. Abnormal levels can affect energy, metabolism, and cardiovascular function.
Available Advance Add-ons
Immune System
Hs-CRP measures very low levels of Creactive protein, a substance produced by the liver in response to inflammation. Even slight elevations can signal subtle, chronic inflammation that may contribute to cardiovascular disease, metabolic dysfunction, or other inflammatory conditions.
IgA measures the level of Immunoglobulin A antibodies in the blood, which play a key role in mucosal immunity(protecting the respiratory and
gastrointestinal tracts). Abnormal levels can indicate immune deficiency, chronic infections, or autoimmune disorders.IgG measures the most abundant antibody in the blood, providing long-term protection against infections. It reflects past exposure or immunity
to pathogens. Low levels can indicate immune deficiency, while high levels may signal chronic infection or autoimmune conditions.IgM is the body’s first antibody to respond when a new infection or foreign substance enters the system. It appears early and in high amounts during the initial phase of an immune response. High IgM levels usually indicate a recent or current infection, or the very early stage of the body fighting something off.
WBC also called leukocytes, are the cells of your immune system that help protect your body against infections, inflammation, and foreign
substances. A WBC test measures the total number of white blood cells in your blood and can help identify infections, immune reactions, inflammation, and certain blood or bone-marrow conditions.
Immune System
Hs-CRP measures very low levels of Creactive protein, a substance produced by the liver in response to inflammation. Even slight elevations can signal subtle, chronic inflammation that may contribute to cardiovascular disease, metabolic dysfunction, or other inflammatory conditions.
A: WBC also called leukocytes, are the cells of your immune system that help protect your body against infections, inflammation, and foreign substances. A WBC test measures the total number of white blood cells in your blood and can help identify infections, immune reactions, inflammation, and certain blood or bone-marrow conditions.
Globulins are a group of plasma proteins in the blood that play critical roles in immune function, transport of hormones and nutrients, and blood clotting. They are divided into several subtypes, including alpha, beta, and gamma globulins, each with specialized functions. Alpha and beta globulins transport lipids, hormones, and vitamins. Gamma globulins (immunoglobulins) are key components of the immune system, helping the body fight infections.
Available Advance Add-ons
Immunoglobulin A (IgA): IgA measures the level of Immunoglobulin A antibodies in the blood, which play a key role in mucosal immunity (protecting the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts). Abnormal levels can indicate immune deficiency, chronic infections, or autoimmune disorders.
Immunoglobulin G (IgG): IgG measures the most abundant antibody in the blood, providing long-term protection against infections. It reflects past exposure or immunity to pathogens. Low levels can indicate immune deficiency, while high levels may signal chronic infection or autoimmune conditions.
Immunoglobulin E (IgE): IgE is an antibody involved in allergic responses and immune reactions to parasites. It plays a key role in conditions such as allergies, asthma, and eczema. Elevated IgE levels may indicate allergic sensitization, environmental or food allergies, or parasitic infections, while normal or low levels are typically seen in individuals without allergic conditions.
Immunoglobulin M (IgM): IgM is the body’s first antibody to respond when a new infection or foreign substance enters the system. It appears early and in high amounts during the initial phase of an immune response. High IgM levels usually indicate a recent or current infection, or the very early stage of the body fighting something off.
Stress and Longevity
Cortisol measures the level of cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone, in the blood at specific times. Morning (AM) and evening (PM) measurements, or a full diurnal profile, help assess adrenal function, circadian rhythm, and stress response. Abnormal patterns can indicate adrenal insufficiency, Cushing’s syndrome, or chronic stress
Prolactin is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland, primarily known for its role in stimulating milk production after childbirth. Beyond its reproductive function, prolactin levels can rise in response to physical or psychological stress, acting as a stress-responsive hormone.
Autoimmunity
RF is an antibody that is commonly measured in autoimmune panels to help assess autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, particularly rheumatoid arthritis. Elevated RF levels may indicate autoimmune activity, chronic inflammation, or certain infections. However, RF can also be present in healthy individuals, especially with age, so results are interpreted alongside symptoms and other markers such as antiCCP and CRP.
ANA are antibodies that target structures inside the nucleus of the body’s own cells. The ANA test is commonly used as a screening marker for autoimmune conditions. A positive ANA may indicate immune system dysregulation and is often associated with conditions such as lupus, Sjögren’s syndrome, scleroderma, or other connective tissue diseases. A negative ANA makes many systemic autoimmune diseases less likely, while a positive result must be interpreted alongside symptoms and additional tests.
Stress and Longevity
Cortisol measures the level of cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone, in the blood at specific times. Morning (AM) and evening (PM) measurements, or a full diurnal profile, help assess adrenal function, circadian rhythm, and stress response. Abnormal patterns can indicate adrenal insufficiency, Cushing’s syndrome, or chronic stress
Available Advance Add-ons
Prolactin: Prolactin is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland, primarily known for its role in stimulating milk production after childbirth. Beyond its reproductive function, prolactin levels can rise in response to physical or psychological stress, acting as a stressresponsive hormone.
Metabolic Health
Glucose is the body’s primary source of energy, derived from carbohydrates in the diet and circulated in the blood to supply fuel to cells, tissues, and organs. It is essential for brain function, muscle activity, and overall cellular metabolism..
This test measures the amount of insulin in the blood after an overnight fast. Insulin regulates blood sugar by allowing cells to take in glucose for
energy. Elevated fasting insulin can indicate insulin resistance or early metabolic dysfunction, while low levels may signal impaired pancreatic functionHbA1C measures the percentage of hemoglobin molecules in the blood that are glycated (bound to glucose) over the past 2–3 months. It provides a long-term view of blood sugar control. Higher HbA1C levels indicate poor glucose regulation, increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
HOMA-IR is calculated from fasting insulin and glucose to estimate how resistant your body is to insulin’s effects. Higher values indicate reduced insulin sensitivity, which is associated with metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular risk.
Uric acid measures the level of uric acid in the blood, a byproduct of purine metabolism. Elevated levels can lead to gout, kidney stones, and increased cardiovascular risk, while low levels may indicate certain metabolic or kidney issues.
Metabolic Health
Glucose is the body’s primary source of energy, derived from carbohydrates in the diet and circulated in the blood to supply fuel to cells, tissues, and organs. It is essential for brain function, muscle activity, and overall cellular metabolism.
This test measures the amount of insulin in the blood after an overnight fast. Insulin regulates blood sugar by allowing cells to take in glucose for energy. Elevated fasting insulin can indicate insulin resistance or early metabolic dysfunction, while low levels may signal impaired pancreatic function.
HbA1C measures the percentage of hemoglobin molecules in the blood that are glycated (bound to glucose) over the past 2–3 months. It provides a longterm view of blood sugar control. Higher HbA1C levels indicate poor glucose regulation, increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
is calculated from fasting insulin and glucose to estimate how resistant your body is to insulin’s effects. Higher values indicate reduced insulin sensitivity, which is associated with metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular risk.
Uric acid measures the level of uric acid in the blood, a byproduct of purine metabolism. Elevated levels can lead to gout, kidney stones, and increased cardiovascular risk, while low levels may indicate certain metabolic or kidney issues.
Female & Male Health
Cortisol measures the level of cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone, in the blood at specific times. Morning (AM) and evening (PM) measurements, or a full diurnal profile, help assess adrenal function, circadian rhythm, and stress response. Abnormal patterns can indicate adrenal insufficiency, Cushing’s syndrome, or chronic stress.
Total testosterone measures all testosterone in the blood, including bound and unbound forms. It provides an overall picture of androgen status and reproductive health.
Available Advance Add-ons
Female Health
SHBG measures the protein that binds estrogen and testosterone in the blood, regulating the amount of free, biologically active hormones. Abnormal levels can affect energy, mood, menstrual health, and fertility.
Total testosterone measures all testosterone in the blood, both bound and unbound. It provides an overall view of androgen status and helps assess reproductive, metabolic, and hormonal health.
FSH measures the pituitary hormone that regulates ovarian follicle development. Abnormal levels can indicate menopause, reduced ovarian reserve, or pituitary dysfunction, and it is often used in fertility assessment.
LH measures the pituitary hormone that triggers ovulation and stimulates progesterone production. Elevated or low levels can indicate ovulatory disorders, reproductive dysfunction, or hormonal imbalance.
Estradiol measures the primary estrogen in women, produced mainly by the ovaries. It regulates menstrual cycles, bone health, cardiovascular function, and reproductive system health.
DHEA-S measures the adrenal hormone that serves as a precursor to testosterone and estrogen. It plays a role in energy, mood, and hormonal balance. Abnormal levels can indicate adrenal dysfunction or androgen excess.
Progesterone measures the hormone produced after ovulation by the ovaries, preparing the uterus for pregnancy. Low levels can affect fertility or menstrual health, while high levels are seen in pregnancy or luteal phase dominance.
This test measures blood sugar levels after a meal, usually 1–2 hours post-eating. It helps evaluate how efficiently the body processes glucose. Elevated postprandial glucose can signal impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, or early diabetes, even if fasting glucose is normal.
Prolactin is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland, primarily known for its role in stimulating milk production after childbirth. Beyond its reproductive function, prolactin levels can rise in response to physical or psychological stress, acting as a stressresponsive hormone.
CA-125 measures the level of cancer antigen 125 in the blood, a protein often elevated in ovarian tissue abnormalities. It is commonly used to monitor ovarian cancer, assess response to treatment, and track disease recurrence. Elevated levels can also occur in benign conditions such as endometriosis, menstruation, or pelvic inflammatory disease.
Male Health
DHEA-S measures the adrenal hormone that serves as a precursor to testosterone and estrogen. It helps support energy, mood, and overall hormonal balance. Abnormal levels may indicate adrenal dysfunction or hormonal imbalance.
Estradiol measures the primary form of estrogen in men, which is produced in small amounts from testosterone. It is important for bone health, cardiovascular function, and libido. Abnormal levels can affect reproductive and metabolic health.
SHBG measures the protein that binds testosterone and estradiol in the blood, controlling how much is biologically active. Abnormal levels can affect energy, libido, and hormone balance.
Prolactin is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland, primarily known for its role in stimulating milk production after childbirth. Beyond its reproductive function, prolactin levels can rise in response to physical or psychological stress, acting as a stressresponsive hormone.
Total PSA measures the overall level of PSA in the blood, which is produced by the prostate gland. Elevated levels may indicate prostate enlargement, inflammation, or prostate cancer. (Recommended Age: over 40)
Female Health
SHBG measures the protein that binds estrogen and testosterone in the blood, regulating the amount of free, biologically active hormones. Abnormal levels can affect energy, mood, menstrual health, and fertility.
Free testosterone measures the active, unbound fraction of testosterone in women. It plays a role in energy, libido, muscle tone, and mood. Low levels may reduce vitality, while high levels may indicate androgen excess or PCOS.
Total testosterone measures all testosterone in the blood, both bound and unbound. It provides an overall view of androgen status and helps assess reproductive, metabolic, and hormonal health.
FSH measures the pituitary hormone that regulates ovarian follicle development. Abnormal levels can indicate menopause, reduced ovarian reserve, or pituitary dysfunction, and it is often used in fertility assessment.
LH measures the pituitary hormone that triggers ovulation and stimulates progesterone production. Elevated or low levels can indicate ovulatory disorders, reproductive dysfunction, or hormonal imbalance
Prolactin measures the hormone that stimulates milk production and supports reproductive function. Abnormal levels may affect menstrual cycles, fertility, or indicate pituitary disorders.
Estradiol measures the primary estrogen in women, produced mainly by the ovaries. It regulates menstrual cycles, bone health, cardiovascular function, and reproductive system health.
DHEA-S measures the adrenal hormone that serves as a precursor to testosterone and estrogen. It plays a role in energy, mood, and hormonal balance. Abnormal levels can indicate adrenal dysfunction or androgen excess.
Progesterone measures the hormone produced after ovulation by the ovaries, preparing the uterus for pregnancy. Low levels can affect fertility or menstrual health, while high levels are seen in pregnancy or luteal phase dominance.
This test measures blood sugar levels after a meal, usually 1–2 hours post-eating. It helps evaluate how efficiently the body processes glucose. Elevated postprandial glucose can signal impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, or early diabetes, even if fasting glucose is normal.
CA-125 measures the level of cancer antigen 125 in the blood, a protein often elevated in ovarian tissue abnormalities. It is commonly used to monitor ovarian cancer, assess response to treatment, and track disease recurrence. Elevated levels can also occur in benign conditions such as endometriosis, menstruation, or pelvic inflammatory disease.
Male Health
DHEA-S measures the adrenal hormone that serves as a precursor to testosterone and estrogen. It helps support energy, mood, and overall
hormonal balance. Abnormal levels may indicate adrenal dysfunction or hormonal imbalance.Estradiol measures the primary form of estrogen in men, which is produced in small amounts from testosterone. It is important for bone health, cardiovascular function, and libido. Abnormal levels can affect reproductive and metabolic health
FSH measures the pituitary hormone that stimulates sperm production in the testes. Abnormal levels can indicate testicular dysfunction, pituitary issues, or fertility concerns.
LH measures the pituitary hormone that signals the testes to produce testosterone. Abnormal levels may indicate testicular or pituitary dysfunction and can affect sperm production and testosterone levels.
Total PSA measures the overall level of PSA in the blood, which is produced by the prostate gland. Elevated levels may indicate prostate enlargement, inflammation, or prostate cancer.
Free PSA measures the portion of PSA in the blood that is unbound. It helps assess prostate health and can improve the specificity of prostate cancer risk assessment.
SHBG measures the protein that binds testosterone and estradiol in the blood, controlling how much is biologically active. Abnormal levels can affect energy, libido, and hormone balance.
Prolactin measures the hormone produced by the pituitary gland. Elevated levels can affect testosterone production, libido, and fertility, and may
indicate pituitary or hypothalamic disorders.Free testosterone measures the biologically active, unbound fraction of testosterone. It plays a critical role in muscle mass, libido, mood, and
energy. Low levels may indicate hypogonadism or hormonal imbalance.Total testosterone measures all testosterone in the blood, including bound and unbound forms. It provides an overall picture of androgen status
and reproductive health.
Electrolytes
Calcium is an essential mineral critical for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting muscle contraction, nerve signaling, blood clotting, and cellular function. The majority of calcium in the body is stored in bones, where it provides structural strength, while a smaller portion circulates in the blood to regulate vital physiological processes
Usually consumed alongside sodium as sodium chloride (table salt), chloride helps maintain osmotic pressure, balance fluids, and contributes to the production of stomach acid (hydrochloric acid), which is essential for digestion and nutrient absorption.
Magnesium is an essential mineral involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body, including energy production, protein synthesis, nerve signaling, and muscle function. It also plays a role in blood pressure regulation, bone health, and maintaining normal heart rhythm.
Primarily found inside cells, potassium helps regulate fluid balance, stabilize blood pressure, and support normal nerve transmission and muscle
contraction, including the heartbeat. Adequate potassium intake can help counteract the blood pressure–raising effects of excess sodium.Sodium, an essential electrolyte commonly consumed as part of table salt (sodium chloride), plays a vital role in maintaining the body’s fluid balance, supporting nerve signaling, and enabling muscle contractions, including those of the heart. Factors like hydration status, dietary patterns, medication use, and physical activity can influence sodium balance.
Electrolytes
Calcium is an essential mineral critical for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting muscle contraction, nerve signaling, blood clotting, and cellular function. The majority of calcium in the body is stored in bones, where it provides structural strength, while a smaller portion circulates in the blood to regulate vital physiological processes.
Usually consumed alongside sodium as sodium chloride (table salt), chloride helps maintain osmotic pressure, balance fluids, and contributes to the production of stomach acid (hydrochloric acid), which is essential for digestion and nutrient absorption.
Magnesium is an essential mineral involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body, including energy production, protein synthesis, nerve signaling, and muscle function. It also plays a role in blood pressure regulation, bone health, and maintaining normal heart rhythm.
Potassium is primarily found inside cells, potassium helps regulate fluid balance, stabilize blood pressure, and support normal nerve transmission and muscle contraction, including the heartbeat. Adequate potassium intake can help counteract the blood pressure–raising effects of excess sodium.
Sodium, an essential electrolyte commonly consumed as part of table salt (sodium chloride), plays a vital role in maintaining the body’s fluid balance, supporting nerve signaling, and enabling muscle contractions, including those of the heart. Factors like hydration status, dietary patterns, medication use, and physical activity can influence sodium balance.
Phosphorus is an essential mineral that works closely with calcium to build and maintain strong bones and teeth. It is also critical for energy production (ATP), DNA and RNA synthesis, acid–base balance, and cell membrane integrity.
Nutrient Status
Calcium is an essential mineral critical for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting muscle contraction, nerve signaling, blood clotting, and cellular function. The majority of calcium in the body is stored in bones, where it provides structural strength, while a smaller portion circulates in the blood to regulate vital physiological processes
Ferritin measures the amount of stored iron in the body. It reflects the body’s iron reserves. Low ferritin levels indicate iron deficiency, which can cause fatigue and anemia, while high levels may suggest inflammation, liver disease, or iron overload.
This test measures the circulating form of vitamin D in the blood, which is essential for bone health, immune function, and hormone regulation. Low levels can increase the risk of bone disorders, immune dysfunction, and chronic disease.
These tests measure levels of vitamin B12 and folate in the blood, which are critical for red blood cell formation, DNA synthesis, and neurological function. Deficiencies can lead to anemia, fatigue, and neurological issues.
Magnesium is an essential mineral involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body, including energy production, protein synthesis, nerve signaling, and muscle function. It also plays a role in blood pressure regulation, bone health, and maintaining normal heart rhythm.
Vitamin C measures the level of ascorbic acid in the blood, a vital antioxidant that supports immune health, collagen formation, and tissue repair. Low levels can lead to fatigue, weakened immunity, and poor wound healing.
Serum iron measures the amount of iron circulating in the blood that is available for red blood cell production and other cellular functions. Low serum iron can indicate iron deficiency or chronic blood loss, while high levels may point to iron overload or excessive supplementation.
TIBC measures the blood’s capacity to bind iron to transferrin, the protein that transports iron. Elevated TIBC often indicates iron deficiency, while low TIBC can suggest chronic illness, inflammation, or iron overload.
Transferrin saturation calculates the percentage of transferrin binding sites occupied by iron. Low transferrin saturation indicates insufficient iron for red blood cell production, while high saturation may indicate iron overload or hemochromatosis.
Zinc is a trace mineral critical for immune function, wound healing, DNA and protein synthesis, and growth and development. It also supports taste and smell, reproductive health, and enzyme activity.
Phosphorus is an essential mineral that works closely with calcium to build and maintain strong bones and teeth. It is also critical for energy production (ATP), DNA and RNA synthesis, acid–base balance, and cell membrane integrity.
Nutrient Status
Calcium is an essential mineral critical for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting muscle contraction, nerve signaling, blood clotting, and cellular function. The majority of calcium in the body is stored in bones, where it provides structural strength, while a smaller portion circulates in the blood to regulate vital physiological processes
Ferritin measures the amount of stored iron in the body. It reflects the body’s iron reserves. Low ferritin levels indicate iron deficiency, which can cause fatigue and anemia, while high levels may suggest inflammation, liver disease, or iron overload.
This test measures the circulating form of vitamin D in the blood, which is essential for bone health, immune function, and hormone regulation. Low levels can increase the risk of bone disorders, immune dysfunction, and chronic disease
These tests measure levels of vitamin B12 and folate in the blood, which are critical for red blood cell formation, DNA synthesis, and neurological function. Deficiencies can lead to anemia, fatigue, and neurological issues.
Magnesium is an essential mineral involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body, including energy production, protein synthesis, nerve signaling, and muscle function. It also plays a role in blood pressure regulation, bone health, and maintaining normal heart rhythm
Serum iron measures the amount of iron circulating in the blood that is available for red blood cell production and other cellular functions. Low serum iron can indicate iron deficiency or chronic blood loss, while high levels may point to iron overload or excessive supplementation.
: TIBC measures the blood’s capacity to bind iron to transferrin, the protein that transports iron. Elevated TIBC often indicates iron deficiency, while low TIBC can suggest chronic illness, inflammation, or iron overload.
Phosphorus is an essential mineral that works closely with calcium to build and maintain strong bones and teeth. It is also critical for energy production (ATP), DNA and RNA synthesis, acid–base balance, and cell membrane integrity.
Available Advance Add-ons
Vitamin C: Vitamin C measures the level of ascorbic acid in the blood, a vital antioxidant that supports immune health, collagen formation, and tissue repair. Low levels can lead to fatigue, weakened immunity, and poor wound healing.
Zinc (Zn): Zinc is a trace mineral critical for immune function, wound healing, DNA and protein synthesis, and growth and development. It also supports taste and smell, reproductive health, and enzyme activity.
Transferrin Saturation: Transferrin saturation calculates the percentage of transferrin binding sites occupied by iron. Low transferrin saturation indicates insufficient iron for red blood cell production, while high saturation may indicate iron overload or hemochromatosis.
Toxins & Environmental Exposure
Lead measures the amount of lead in the blood, commonly from environmental or occupational exposure. Elevated lead can impair neurological
development, kidney function, and cardiovascular health, and chronic exposure may cause systemic toxicity
Infectious Agents
Hepatitis tests detect antibodies or antigens related to hepatitis viruses, which affect liver health. Positive results indicate current or past infection,
helping assess liver function, infectious risk, and the need for medical intervention.HIV testing measures antibodies and/or antigens related to the human immunodeficiency virus, which attacks the immune system. Early detection is critical for treatment, monitoring, and preventing transmission.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It develops in stages and can cause a wide range of symptoms like skin rash, fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, or sometimes none at all.
Pancreas
Amylase is an enzyme produced primarily by the pancreas and salivary glands that helps break down carbohydrates into simple sugars for digestion. Elevated levels in the blood can indicate pancreatic inflammation, injury, or other digestive disorders.
Lipase is an enzyme mainly produced by the pancreas that helps break down dietary fats into fatty acids and glycerol. High blood levels may signal pancreatic inflammation or dysfunction, while low levels may affect fat digestion.
Infectious Agents
Hepatitis tests detect antibodies or antigens related to hepatitis viruses, which affect liver health. Positive results indicate current or past infection, helping assess liver function, infectious risk, and the need for medical intervention.
HIV testing measures antibodies and/or antigens related to the human immunodeficiency virus, which attacks the immune system. Early detection is critical for treatment, monitoring, and preventing transmission.
Available Advance Add-ons
Syphilis: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It develops in stages and can cause a wide range of symptoms like skin rash, fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, or sometimes none at all.
Stool tests
Hepatitis tests detect antibodies or antigens related to hepatitis viruses, which affect liver health. Positive results indicate current or past infection, helping assess liver function, infectious risk, and the need for medical intervention.
To detect hidden (microscopic) blood in the stool that is not visible to the naked eye. The presence of occult blood may indicate bleeding somewhere in the gastrointestinal tract and can be associated with conditions such as inflammation, ulcers, polyps, or colorectal cancer. Testing allows for early detection of potential digestive tract issues and timely medical evaluation
Available Advance Add-ons
Stool Ova & Microbiology
Calprotectin measures the level of a protein released by white blood cells into the stool during intestinal inflammation. Elevated levels can indicate inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, or other gastrointestinal inflammation. It is a non-invasive marker to assess gut health and monitor disease activity.
The Cryptosporidium test detects Cryptosporidium species, a protozoan parasite that causes gastrointestinal infection. Symptoms include watery diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, and dehydration, and testing is important for diagnosis and treatment.
A microscopic general stool test examines the stool’s appearance and performs microscopic evaluation for parasites, eggs, cysts, blood, mucus, and basic signs of infection. It is a routine clinical test used to detect common gastrointestinal infections.
The Giardia test detects Giardia lamblia, a protozoan parasite that infects the intestines. Infection can cause diarrhea, bloating, fatigue, and malabsorption. Testing helps identify the parasite so appropriate treatment can be administered.
Infectious Agents
Hepatitis tests detect antibodies or antigens related to hepatitis viruses, which affect liver health. Positive results indicate current or past infection,
helping assess liver function, infectious risk, and the need for medical intervention.HIV testing measures antibodies and/or antigens related to the human immunodeficiency virus, which attacks the immune system. Early detection is critical for treatment, monitoring, and preventing transmission.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It develops in stages and can cause a wide range of symptoms like skin rash, fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, or sometimes none at all.
Stool Ova & Microbiology
The Giardia test detects Giardia lamblia, a protozoan parasite that infects the intestines. Infection can cause diarrhea, bloating, fatigue, and malabsorption. Testing helps identify the parasite so appropriate treatment can be administered.
The Cryptosporidium test detects Cryptosporidium species, a protozoan parasite that causes gastrointestinal infection. Symptoms include watery diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, and dehydration, and testing is important for diagnosis and treatment.
This test detects infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria, which can colonize the stomach lining. H. pylori infection is a major cause of gastritis, peptic ulcers, and increased risk of stomach cancer. Testing allows for early detection and appropriate treatment to protect digestive health
A microscopic general stool test examines the stool’s appearance and performs microscopic evaluation for parasites, eggs, cysts, blood, mucus, and basic signs of infection. It is a routine clinical test used to detect common gastrointestinal infections
Calprotectin measures the level of a protein released by white blood cells into the stool during intestinal inflammation. Elevated levels can indicate inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, or other gastrointestinal inflammation. It is a non-invasive marker to assess gut health and monitor disease activity.
Urine
Albumin is a protein normally present in the blood. The presence of small amounts of albumin in urine (microalbuminuria) can indicate early kidney damage, especially in conditions such as diabetes or hypertension.
Amorphous sediment refers to fine, unstructured particles in urine that are generally non-specific but may indicate mild kidney or urinary tract changes.
The visual clarity and turbidity of urine. Cloudy or unusual appearance can signal infection, inflammation, or the presence of crystals or cells.
The presence of bacteria in urine may indicate a urinary tract infection (UTI) or contamination during collection.
Bilirubin is a breakdown product of hemoglobin. Detectable levels in urine can suggest liver dysfunction or increased red blood cell breakdown.
These crystals can form naturally but in high amounts may indicate kidney stone risk or metabolic disturbances.
The color of urine can reflect hydration status, diet, medications, or the presence of blood or bilirubin.
Glucose in urine (glycosuria) can indicate high blood sugar levels, often associated with diabetes or impaired renal glucose reabsorption.
Hyaline casts are cylindrical structures formed from proteins in the kidney tubules. They can be normal in small amounts but elevated levels may indicate kidney stress or mild disease.
Ketones are byproducts of fat metabolism. Detectable levels in urine can indicate fasting, carbohydrate restriction, uncontrolled diabetes, or metabolic stress
Nitrites in urine suggest bacterial activity, particularly from bacteria that convert nitrates to nitrites, commonly seen in UTIs.
Urine pH measures acidity or alkalinity. Abnormal pH can reflect diet, kidney function, or urinary tract conditions.
Elevated protein in urine (proteinuria) can indicate kidney damage, systemic disease, or temporary stress on the kidneys.
The presence of red blood cells in urine (hematuria) may indicate urinary tract infection, kidney stones, or other kidney/urinary pathology.
This measures urine concentration. Low or high values may indicate hydration status, kidney concentrating ability, or certain medical conditions.
These are surface cells from the urinary tract. Small amounts are usually normal, but higher counts may indicate contamination or inflammation.
The presence of white blood cells in urine may indicate infection, inflammation, or kidney/urinary tract disorders.
Urine Tests
Albumin is a protein normally present in the blood. The presence of small amounts of albumin in urine (microalbuminuria) can indicate early kidney damage, especially in conditions such as diabetes or hypertension.
The albumin-to-creatinine ratio measures the amount of albumin excreted in the urine relative to creatinine, a waste product of muscle metabolism. This ratio helps assess how well the kidneys are filtering and retaining essential proteins.
Amorphous sediment refers to fine, unstructured particles in urine that are generally non-specific but may indicate mild kidney or urinary tract changes.
The visual clarity and turbidity of urine. Cloudy or unusual appearance can signal infection, inflammation, or the presence of crystals or cells.
The presence of bacteria in urine may indicate a urinary tract infection (UTI) or contamination during collection.
Bilirubin is a breakdown product of hemoglobin. Detectable levels in urine can suggest liver dysfunction or increased red blood cell breakdown.
These crystals can form naturally but in high amounts may indicate kidney stone risk or metabolic disturbances.
The color of urine can reflect hydration status, diet, medications, or the presence of blood or bilirubin.
Glucose in urine (glycosuria) can indicate high blood sugar levels, often associated with diabetes or impaired renal glucose reabsorption.
Hyaline casts are cylindrical structures formed from proteins in the kidney tubules. They can be normal in small amounts but elevated levels may indicate kidney stress or mild disease.
Ketones are byproducts of fat metabolism. Detectable levels in urine can indicate fasting, carbohydrate restriction, uncontrolled diabetes, or metabolic stress.
Nitrites in urine suggest bacterial activity, particularly from bacteria that convert nitrates to nitrites, commonly seen in UTIs.
Urine pH measures acidity or alkalinity. Abnormal pH can reflect diet, kidney function, or urinary tract conditions.
Elevated protein in urine (proteinuria) can indicate kidney damage, systemic disease, or temporary stress on the kidneys.
The presence of red blood cells in urine (hematuria) may indicate urinary tract infection, kidney stones, or other kidney/urinary pathology.
This measures urine concentration. Low or high values may indicate hydration status, kidney concentrating ability, or certain medical conditions.
These are surface cells from the urinary tract. Small amounts are usually normal, but higher counts may indicate contamination or inflammation.
The presence of white blood cells in urine may indicate infection, inflammation, or kidney/urinary tract disorders.
Available Advance Add-ons
Toxins & Environmental Exposure
1. Lead: Lead measures the amount of lead in the blood, commonly from environmental or occupational exposure. Elevated lead can impair neurological development, kidney function, and cardiovascular health, and chronic exposure may cause systemic toxicity.
C: Included in Core Health Package
A: Included in Advanced Health Package
Available Advance Add-ons: Add-ons available for Advanced Package only. Additional cost applies.
Food Intolerance & Sensitivities Package
Identify foods that may be affecting your health and wellbeing.
The Food Intolerance and Sensitivities Package measures Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies produced by the immune system in response to over 200 foods, helping you understand which foods could be contributing to digestive issues, fatigue, skin problems, or other symptoms.
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is the most abundant antibody in human blood and plays a key role in the body’s immune defense. It helps the immune system recognize and respond to foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses, and food proteins. IgG antibodies are involved in delayed immune responses and can reflect prior or ongoing exposure to specific antigens. Food-specific IgG levels indicate immune reactivity to certain foods and may be used to support personalised dietary evaluation.
Infectious Agents
1. American Cheese
2. Appenzell Cheese
3. Buttermilk
4. Camembert
5. Cottage Cheese
6. Cow's Milk
7. Curd Cheese
8. Gouda Cheese
9. Gruyère Cheese
10. Mare's Milk
11. Mozzarella
12. Parmesan
13. Swiss Cheese
14. Tilsiter Cheese
15. Yogurt16. Basil
17. Bear's Garlic
18. Chervil
19. Chives
20. Cilantro
21. Cress
22. Dandelion
23. Dill
24. Lovage
25. Oregano
26. Parsley
27. Rosemary
28. Sage
29. Savory
30. Tarragon
31. Thyme32. Apple
33. Apricot
34. Banana
35. Blackberry
36. Blueberry
37. Cantaloupe
38. Cherry
39. Cranberry
40. Date
41. Fig
42. Gooseberry
43. Grape, white
44. Grapefruit
45. Honey Dew Melon
46. Kiwi
47. Lemon
48. Lime
49. Lychee
50. Mango
51. Nectarine
52. Orange
53. Papaya
54. Passion Fruit
55. Peach
56. Pear
57. Persimmon
58. Pineapple
59. Plum
60. Pomegranate
61. Raspberry
62. Red Currant
63. Rhubarb
64. Starfruit
65. Strawberry
66. Tangerine
67. Watermelon
68. Amaranth
69. Buckwheat
70. Millet
71. Quinoa
72. Rice
73. Wild Rice
74. Barley
75. Dried Unripe Spelt
76. Einkorn
77. Kamut
78. Oats
79. Rye
80. Spelt
81. Whea
82. Bean, Fava
83. Bean, Green
84. Bean, Kidney
85. Bean, Mung
86. Bean, Soy
87. Lentil
88. Lupinus Protein
89. Pea, Chick Pea
90. Pea, Green
91. Snow Pea Pod
92. Beef
93. Horse
94. Lamb
95. Pork
96. Rabbit
97. Red Deer
98. Western Roe Deer
99. Wild Boar
100. Aspergillus niger
101. Baking Powder
102. Carob
103. Cocoa Bean
104. Coffee
105. Egg White
106. Egg Yolk
107. Goat's Cheese
108. Goat's Milk
109. Guar Gum Flower
110. Honey
111. Locust Bean Gum
112. Peanut
113. Sheep's Cheese
114. Tea, Black
115. Bakers Yeast
116. Brewers Yeast
117. Chanterelle
118. Mushroom
119. Oyster Mushroom
120. Shiitake Mushroom
121. White Mushroom
122. Yellow boletus
123. Almond
124. Cashew Nut
125. Coconut
126. Hazelnut
127. Macadamia Nut
128. Pistachio
129. Sweet Chestnut
130. Walnut
123. Almond
124. Cashew Nut
125. Coconut
126. Hazelnut
127. Macadamia Nut
128. Pistachio
129. Sweet Chestnut
130. Walnut
138. Bib Lettuce
139. Chicory
140. Corn Salad
141. Endive
142. Iceberg Lettuce
143. Lollo Rosso
144. Radicchio Salad
145. Red Oak Leaf Lettuce
146. Romaine Lettuce
147. Rucola Salad
148. Anchovy
149. Codfish
150. Crayfish
151. Eel
152. Flounder
153. Gilt Head Bream
154. Halibut
155. Herring
156. Lobster
157. Mackerel
158. Monkfish
159. Mussels
160. Ocean Perch
161. Oysters
162. Pike
163. Pikeperch
164. Red Snapper
165. Salmon
166. Sardine
167. Shrimp
168. Sole
169. Squid
170. Swordfish
171. Trout
172. Tuna
173. Turbot
174. Wolffish
175. Agar-Agar
176. Arame
177. Chlorella
178. Kombu
179. Nori
180. Spirulina
181. Wakame
182. Canola
183. Linseed
184. Olive
185. Pine Seed
186. Poppy Seed
187. Pumpkin Seed
188. Safflower Oil
189. Sesame
190. Sunflower Seed
191. Anise
192. Bay Laurel
193. Black Cumin
194. Caraway
195. Cardamom
196. Cinnamon
197. Clove
198. Cumin Seed
199. Garlic
200. Ginger
201. Horseradish
202. Liquorice Root
203. Mustard Seed
204. Nutmeg
205. Paprika Spice
206. Pepper, Black
207. Pepper, Cayenne
208. Pepper, Green
209. Saffron
210. Vanilla
211. Camomile
212. Hibiscus Flowers
213. Hops
214. Lavender Flower
215. Lemon Balm
216. Linden Blossom
217. Peppermint
218. Rose Hip
219. Stinging Nettle
220. Tea, Green
221. Tea, Rooibos
222. Tea, Yerba Mate
223. Artichoke
224. Asparagus
225. Avocado
226. Bamboo Shoots
227. Bell Pepper
228. Black Salsify
229. Broccoli
230. Brussels Sprout
231. Carrot
232. Cauliflower
233. Celery Root
234. Celery Stalk
235. Chard
236. Corn
237. Cucumber
238. Daikon
239. Eggplant
240. Florence Fennel
241. Hamburg Root Parsley
242. Hokkaido Pumpkin
243. Jerusalem Artichoke
244. Kale
245. Kohlrabi
246. Leek
247. Napa Cabbage
248. Okra
249. Onion
250. Parsnip
251. Potato
252. Radish
253. Red Beet
254. Red Cabbage
255. Romanesco Cauliflower
256. Rutabaga
257. Savoy Cabbage
258. Scallion
259. Shallot
260. Spinach
261. Sweet Potato
262. Tomato
263. White Cabbage
264. Zucchini